{"id":372,"date":"2016-01-08T19:42:50","date_gmt":"2016-01-09T00:42:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/journal\/?p=372"},"modified":"2016-01-08T19:53:39","modified_gmt":"2016-01-09T00:53:39","slug":"this-week-in-space-january-4-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/?p=372","title":{"rendered":"This Week in Space: January 4-10"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This year, I thought I&#8217;d add a new feature to the blog, inspired by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yearinspace.com\/desk-calendar\">Year in Space desk calendar<\/a> that Chad got for me from <a href=\"http:\/\/planetary.org\/\">The Planetary Society<\/a>. I&#8217;ll be posting it once a week &#8212; hence the name, This Week in Space. And since the <a href=\"http:\/\/observatory.gtcc.edu\/public-viewing-schedule\/#toggle-id-2\">Cline Observatory at GTCC<\/a> is open to the public FOR FREE every Friday night (weather permitting), I&#8217;ll try to post a little info here about what they&#8217;ll be showing folks through the telescope that week, too.<\/p>\n<p>Bear in mind that these are just some of the things listed in the calendar. No way could I list all of them!<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ve got a couple of astronomy birthdays this week. On January 8, 1942, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hawking.org.uk\/\">Stephen Hawking<\/a> was born. I&#8217;m pretty sure you&#8217;ve heard of him. But did you know that he shared a birthday with <a href=\"http:\/\/galileo.rice.edu\/sci\/fabricius.html\">Johann Fabricius<\/a>, who was born January 8, 1587, and was possibly the first person to observe sunspots? (Pro tip: NEVER look directly at the sun, and certainly never through a telescope. There&#8217;s a reason Fabricius and his father switched to using a camera obscura.)<\/p>\n<p>Lots of launches this week. <a href=\"http:\/\/nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov\/nmc\/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1969-001A\">Venera 5<\/a> on January 5, 1969. The <a href=\"http:\/\/nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov\/nmc\/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1998-001A\">Lunar Prospector<\/a> on January 6, 1998. <a href=\"http:\/\/nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov\/nmc\/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1968-001A\">Surveyor 7<\/a> on January 7, 1968. <a href=\"http:\/\/nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov\/nmc\/spacecraftDisplay.do?id=1973-001A\">Luna 21\/Lunokhod 2<\/a> was launched on January 8, 1973. The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=jWrvM2Lx314\">Space Shuttle Columbia<\/a> was launched January 9, 1990. And on January 10, 1969, <a href=\"http:\/\/nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov\/nmc\/masterCatalog.do?sc=1969-002A\">Venera 6<\/a> was launched.<\/p>\n<p>On January 9, 1839, Thomas Henderson published the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alpha_Centauri#Distance\">distance to Alpha Centauri<\/a>. I still have to read up on that one. No matter how many times it&#8217;s explained to me, I never understand how astronomers can calculate distance in space like that. But, then, math never was my strong suit.<\/p>\n<p>And, of course, on January 5, 2005, <a href=\"http:\/\/solarsystem.nasa.gov\/planets\/eris\">UB313, also known as Eris<\/a>, was discovered, sparking the debate that got Pluto demoted to dwarf planet status. If you&#8217;ve never read Mike Brown&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/How-Killed-Pluto-Why-Coming\/dp\/0385531109\">How I Killed Pluto and Why It Had It Coming<\/a>, it&#8217;s a pretty good book. It&#8217;s not way science heavy, so it&#8217;s easily accessible for a layperson, but it really explains the science behind the debate and the logic behind Pluto&#8217;s re-classification.<\/p>\n<p>The featured sight at the Cline Observatory this week was supposed to be the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/multimedia\/imagegallery\/image_feature_762.html\">Eskimo Nebula<\/a>. However, according to their Twitter feed (and it&#8217;s always good to check that before heading over), it doesn&#8217;t look like the weather is going to cooperate for viewing tonight. Considering the unbroken blanket of clouds that&#8217;s covered the sky at my house all day, I kind of had a feeling. But, who knows? <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/GTCCASTRO\">Keep watching their Twitter feed.<\/a> Sometimes the cloud cover breaks and they can get some viewing in.<\/p>\n<p>But if not, tomorrow night is the new moon, so even without a telescope you should be able to see lots of stars since the moon&#8217;s light won&#8217;t be drowning them out. So go outside and look up. The sights up there are amazing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This year, I thought I&#8217;d add a new feature to the blog, inspired by the Year in Space desk calendar that Chad got for me from The Planetary Society. I&#8217;ll be posting it once a week &#8212; hence the name, This Week in Space. And since the Cline Observatory at&#8230; <a class=\"continue-reading-link\" href=\"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/?p=372\"> Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr; <\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_vp_format_video_url":"","_vp_image_focal_point":[],"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[346,291],"tags":[303,295,292,347],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4udeu-60","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/372"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=372"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/372\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=372"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=372"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/andinewton.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=372"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}